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Discover Neurodiversity
Neurodiversity is a concept that embraces the idea that there are many ways to think, learn, and interact with the world. As a manager or colleague, understanding neurodiversity is crucial in creating an inclusive and supportive work environment. This guide will walk you through the different types of neurodiversity, how they present, and how you can support your neurodivergent colleagues.
Common Characteristics
Struggles with Social Communication/Interaction
Repetitive Behaviours and Routines
Highly Focused Interests (Hyperfocus)
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Attention Deficit Hyperactive (ADHD)
ADHD is a condition characterised by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It can affect both children and adults and is often divided into three types: predominantly inattentive, predominantly hyperactive-impulsive, and combined.
Common Characteristics
Difficulty Sustaining Attention
Impulsivity and Hyperactivity
Struggles with Organisation and Time Management
Common Characteristics
Difficulty Reading and Spelling
Trouble Decoding Words
Struggles with Sequencing
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Dyspraxia (Developmental Coordination Disorder)
Dyspraxia, also known as Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD), affects motor coordination and can impact everyday tasks and organisational skills. Dyspraxia is another processing difference, where Dyslexia is linguistic in nature, Dyspraxia is centered around spatial processing.
Common Characteristics
Lower Levels of Coordination
Difficulty with Tasks Requiring Fine Motor Skills (e.g., Writing, Typing)
Challenges with Planning and Organisation
Common Characteristics
Difficulty with Arithmetic
Problems Understanding Numbers and Symbols
Struggles with Time Management and Sequences
Common Characteristics
Motor Tics (e.g., Blinking, Jerking Movements)
Vocal Tics (e.g., Grunting, Repeating Words)
Tics varying in frequency and intensity
Common Characteristics
Intrusive, Distressing Thoughts or Images
Repetitive Behaviours or Mental Acts (to Reduce Anxiety)
Significant Time Spent on Obsessions and Compulsions, Impacting Daily Life
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Neurotypical
Neurotypical refers to individuals whose neurological development and functioning align with what is considered the societal norm. Neurotypical individuals typically do not exhibit the behavioral or cognitive characteristics associated with neurodivergent conditions, such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), ADHD, or dyslexia. The term is often used in contrast to “neurodivergent,” which describes individuals with brain function variations that differ from the typical patterns.
Common Characteristics
Typical Social and Communication Skills
Standard Cognitive Processing
Adaptability Within Standard Environments
Creating an inclusive workplace for neurodivergent employees involves understanding their unique challenges and strengths. By providing appropriate accommodations and fostering a supportive environment, you can help your neurodivergent colleagues thrive.
Explore More NeuroBridge Resources...
NeuroBridge Blogs & Articles
Dive into our NeuroBridge Blogs, where fresh perspectives and innovative ideas illuminate the path to understanding neurodivergence.
Scientific Study Breakdowns
Delve into our Scientific Study Reviews, where we distill the essence of groundbreaking research into actionable insights for everyday application.
Downloadable Resource Guides
Dive into our NeuroBridge Blogs, where fresh perspectives and innovative ideas illuminate the path to understanding neurodivergence.
